मौनं
Breaking the silence! My rambling thoughts
Why do we talk? To communicate. There are compulsive
talkers; they have to utter something (pl do not use this argument against me),
a listener is a pretext. We are excluding them from discussion.
What should we communicate?
In college, the Principal who took a class on morals, argued why lying is a sin
like this: the purpose of speech is to convey a truth; lying goes against that.
A subhashita seems to suggest the same: वरं मौनं न च वचनमनृतम् (Silence is better; not speech that tells an
untruth).
But, speech has become an evolved subject and goes beyond what it might have
meant in the beginning. Through speech here, we are talking on मौनं, not on speech.
मौनं is
generally understood as absence of speech. Some sayings commend मौनं thus:
1. मौनं सर्वार्थसाधनः Silence
is the means to achieve whatever one wants to. (Perhaps winning an election in
India is not covered in this. Also, all submissions to god are made loudly
rather than in silence! God must be hard of hearing).
2. मौनिनः कलहो नास्ति There is no trouble for one who is silent.
3. Speech is silvern, silence is golden.
And there is a left handed compliment: विभूषणं मौनं अपण्डितानां Silence is an ornament for fools. The idea is
also conveyed in: It is better to remain silent and be considered a fool rather
than to open your mouth and confirm it.
It is also believed मौनं स्वीकृति लक्षणम् (மௌனம் சம்மதத்திற்கு அறிகுறி): Silence is tacit acceptance. Normally, this is
presumed to be the answer of a boy/girl about an alliance. It applied to a few
generations ago.
It is said that silence is the heart of music. Music has to
be such that it enhances the quality of silence. Music is a language by itself,
it is said. It communicates, does not just entertain.
Silence is absence of speech, not absence of communication.
Dakshinamurthy communicates effectively through silence: मौनं हि प्रकटितं व्याख्यानं शिष्याः छिन्नसंसयाः. Silence
is the mode of teaching and the disciples are cleared of all doubts. சுருங்கச்சொல்லி விளங்கவைத்தல் (explaining
with minimum words), brevity is the soul of wit, etc. emphasise being precise.
Now, what is the vow of silence?
It is abstinence from speech. It has been found to be beneficial by many people
in many ways. It is a personal experience.
My aunt used to be on the vow often, but she used to ‘talk’ with lips and
gestures. Only sound was missing.
When I tried silence half-heartedly, I found that my mind was in violent
conversation with some absent or even imaginary persons (no, I am not yet mad).
Thus in many cases, what is practised is that sound pollution is avoided.
मौनं is
looking inward. We are all the time looking outward. That is the purpose and
function of the senses. The Upanishads beckon us to shut the path of the senses
and turn oneself inward. It is to undress, in a manner of talking, and see what
the naked self is – peeling off the कोशा (sheaths) and be that which we are without those
outer covrings.
There is in that deep silence absence of conflict and strife that charcterise
our life, and the Ananda which is our ‘natural’ state.
The vow of silence is a beginning to that state, it is not avoidance of
another, but realizing that there is no other.
When someone asked Ramana how we should avoid hurting others, he replied,
‘There are no others.’ The answer is subtle and profound. It is when we see
another, the very chance to hurt occurs. When we see ourselves in others and
others in ourselves as Gita says, there can be no intention to hurt.
That is far removed from direct experience and is theory for the most part.
But, the world will be a great place if silence is the preferred mode.
From my diary (4.7.2002)
I have been thinking and saying for some time now of the need for Freedom of Silence rather than Freedom of Speech. Kalil Gibran in an article on "Mister Gabber' says: 'Where can a lover of tranquillity find rest from him? Will God ever have mercy on my soul and grant me the grace of dumbness so I may reside in the paradise of Silence?'
Tuesday, January 27, 2015
Silence
Silence is not about keeping secrets, but about
understanding secrets. Silence is not about avoiding being caught stupid, but
sharpening the intelligence (ability to know).
Silence is not about winning over someone else, but one's own mind.
Silence is not the means to an attainment, but attainment.
What have I been doing? Breaking the silence. Alas, that is the issue. Silence
is not easy.
October 29, 2016
It requires candour to speak our mind fearlessly; it
requires character to hold the tongue when nothing effective is achieved by
such utterance.
In a meeting of importance, we must speak what we consider
appropriate for effective decision making.
(It is a futile reminder to myself).
*
Spirituality does not depend on belief in god. It depends on belief in self and TRUTH.
Noise is sound in common parlance and unwanted interference
in signal transmission.
Noise with meaning is word or means of human communication.
Signal without interference is means of communication in electromagnetic
spectrum.
Silence is absence of noise.
But, silence in spiritual practice is more than absence of
outward noise. Our mind produces noise incessantly more than even oral
production by some characters like Doolittle who match the vocal chord with the
mind. It is this mental noise which obstructs and often distorts communication
and understanding even in earthly matters, and more so when we try to grasp the
esoteric, essentially existential, knowledge.
Religion specialises in noise like jumbo mumbo and may come
in the way of spirituality. Spirituality is universal, obstructed by mental
noise misled by the wayward senses, and not really aided by faith which is a
personal choice. We see violence incited by religion because of false
identification with chaff. Religion at times forbids spirituality as inimical
to faith.
Religion that blocks spirituality is what is harmful. Any
religion is susceptible to this negativity. Fanatics are secularly distributed
and have spawned among all faiths.
The world needs spirituality today more than ever.
Jun 2, 2005
Wisdom is in silence, in the silence of the wise not of the fool.
I had an aunt who used to observe silence. She will communicate by mime and gestures. The silence was only in absence of sound. I wonder whether it is real silence.
Wisdom
lies in silence. When I say this, I am unwise and it becomes a paradox. That is
the misfortune of language.